Sabtu, 02 Juli 2011

intro to linguistic

ini tugas semester 4 kekna... bisa copas atw download link d bwah nie
http://www.scribd.com/doc/59191907/intro-to-linguistic-assignment
http://www.mediafire.com/?2phcd2bw352cel9



Name    : Ainun Rachmi Munir     (08420317)
                  Cholifatul Hasanah        (08420323)
Class      : 4H/ Intro to Linguistic
Subject : 2nd quiz

1.       What is “the systemic Functional approach”? Explain briefly!
2.       Mention four theoretical claims about language!
3.       Why people creates texts (write or text language) on their daily life?
4.       Halliday argued that language is structured to make three kinds of meanings simultaneously.
Mention what kind of meaning are those?
5.       What is text? Provide the example!
6.       What is the relationship between text and context!
7.       In creating text, people involved in two context
a.       Mention both context
b.      Explain briefly about them!
8.       Provide the explanation about/;
a.       Experiential  meaning
b.      Interpersonal meaning
c.       Textual meaning
9.       Language as a semiotic system. Explain more about that statement! Provide example if needed!
10.   Analyze the following text for their interpersonal meaning! Do not forget to break them down into clauses first!

Once a man was walking in the park when he came across a penguin. He took him to a policeman and said ‘I just found this penguin’, ‘what should I do’?  The policemen replied, ‘take him to the zoo’. The next day the policemen s]aw the same man in the same park and the man was still carrying the penguin with him. The policemen was rather surprised and walked to the man and asked ‘why are you still carrying that penguin about? Didn’t you take it to the zoo?’ ‘I certainly did’ replied the man ‘and it was a great idea because he really enjoyed it so today I’m taking him to the movies!’


ANSWER

1.       The systemic Functional approach is increasingly being recognized as providing a very useful descriptive and imperative framework for viewing language as a strategic, meaning making resource.
2.       Four theoretical claims about language
-          that language use is functional
-          that its function is to make meanings
-          that these meaning are influenced by the social and cultural context in which they are exchanged    
-          and that the process of using language is a semiotic process, a process of making meaning by choosing      
3.       People create texts (write or text language) on their daily life in order to make meaning with each other. In order words the general function of language of a semantic one.
4.       Three kinds of meanings simultaneously
This semantic complexity, which allows
-          experiential meaning
-          interpersonal meaning
-          textual meaning
5.       Text is a technical term for any unified piece of language that has the properties of texture. A unit of meaning which Is coherent and appropriate for its context.
Ex.          No smoking!!!
                Keep out of the grass!!
6.       the relationship between text and context is context is in text, text carries with it as a part of its aspect of context in which it was produced and presumably, within which  it would be considered appropriate
7.       - context of situation and context of cultural
Context of situation        :               the environment of the text
Context of cultural          :               a context that gave purpose meaning to the fact that   someone speaking according to their origins

8.       a.  experiential meaning is language construes human experience
b.      interpersonal meaning is language enacts human relationship
c.       textual meaning is language create discourse

9.       language is a semiotic system (a system meaning the study of signs and symbols, what they mean and how they are used.
10.  






 


once
A man
was
walking
In a park

subject
finite
predicator
adjunct
mood
residue

when
he
Came across
The penguin

subject
finite
predicator
complement
mood
residue






he
took
him
To a policeman
subject
finite
predicator
complement
adjunct
mood
residue






and
said

finite
predicator
mood
residue

i
have
Just found
This penguin
subject
finite
predicator
complement
Mood
residue

what
should
i
do
complement
finite
subject
finite
predicator
mood
residue

The policeman
replied
subject
finite
predicator
mood
residue

take
him
To the zoo
finite
predicator
complement
adjunct
mood
residue





The next day
The policeman
saw
The same man
In the same park
adjunct
subject
finite
predicator
complement
adjunct
mood
residue







and
The man
was
Still carrying
The penguin
With him

subject
finite
predicator
complement
adjunct
mood
residue

The policeman
was
rather
surprised
subject
finite

predicator
mood
residue

and
Walked up
To the man

finite
predicator
adjunct
mood
residue





and
asked

finite
predicator
mood
residue

why
are
you
Still carrying
That penguin
about
complement
finite
subject
predicator
complement

residue
mood
residue

Didn’t
you
take
it
To the zoo
finite
subject
predicator
complement
adjunct
mood
residue


i
certainly
did
subject
adjunct
finite
predicator
mood
residue

Replied
The man
finite
predicator
subject
residue
mood




and
it
was
A great idea

subject
finite
predicator
complement
mood
residue






because
he
really
enjoyed
it

subject

finite
predicator
complement
mood
residue







So today
i
‘m
taking
Him
To the movie
adjunct
subject
finite
predicator
complement
adjunct
mood
residue



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